Friday, November 16, 2012

Taman Ayun Temple

Taman Ayun (Royal Temple) - Overview


Taman Ayun that was known as a Royal Temple is situated in Mengwi Village, in sub district of Badung regency contributing to eighteen kilometers north side of Denpasar city.

It's smartly situated beside of major roadway between Denpasar to Singaraja. It's focused on the land that is encircled through the large sea pond and appear just like a drift around the water. It is belong to the gorgeous temple building with multistoried roof and Balinese Architecture.


Taman Ayun Temple went through numerous restoration works. Massive restoration was implemented in 1937. In 1949, restoration work ended towards the grand room, Bentar temple.

A large wantilan seemed to be built throughout time. The third restoration was implemented in 1972, then the ultimate restoration in 1976. It is built in complex which has hundred meters long and two hundred and fifty meters wide. The complex comprises an outer court and three inner courts. The interior courts, on the sides with stone fences, have different elevations, and also the inner most may be the greatest one.

The Temple’s ceremony in Taman Ayun is on Anggara Kasih Medangsia according to Bali’s calendar which cannot be regularly fixed with worldwide calendar.

The duty on maintenance, traditions, yet others is as simple as Mengwi royal structure, aided through the section of Mengwi. Not just people from Mengwi who arrived at pray throughout ceremony but additionally people from outdoors who might ever the resident under Mengwi kingdom previously.


Temple Position and performance

The purpose of Taman Ayun Temple is to pray the god within their manifestation. It's based on the content of Babad Mengwi and the presence of temple building structure, particularly the temple that's situated in third area. Based on Asta Dewata, the special God is worshiped in this Temple may be the God in manifestation like a Wisnu God which his structure situated in surface of Mangu mount.

According to papyrus of Usana Bali mentioning that certain of Dewa Catur Lokapalas complete its worship is Meru Pucak Pangelengan that's a temple building with nine multistoried roofs.

Pitara God is really a holy soul deity of ancestor who's also known because the other names of Hyang Pitara or Dewa Hyang. Pitara God is obliged to become worshiped by clan heir by means of temple ceremony that the same meaning as through the ceremony towards the god.

Taman Ayun Temple in capabilities or its status as special altar for that King group of Mengwi Structure or like a greatest Temple (Merajan Agung) from Mengwi King Families specifically for that founding father of Mengwi Empire that's I Gusti Agung Putu.

The Jeroan yard, is the holiest host to the temple. It has twenty-five shrines, because the primary shrine is devoted towards the god because the energy of irrigation known as Ulun Sui, a meru with elevan superimposed roofs.

You will also find another eleven merus for any praying associated with some temples outdoors the Temple so people are able to pray immediately without particularly arrived at the particular temple, such the temple of Gunung Agung and Batukara, while two merus with nine roofs praying towards the temples of Batur and Beratan temples.

A part of a network of directional temples that safeguard the island from evil spirits, it was built as a number of garden balconies with courtyards on different levels. The whole complex was made to represent the mythological home from the gods, Mount Meru, floating within the ocean of eternity.


A little shrine pads the doorway around the left side and on the other hand is open space in which the cock fighting usually happens throughout a ceremony. There's additionally a fountain with nine water jets.

Entering the second gate, a bale having a relief showing nine Gods manifestation (Dewata Nawa Sanga), the protector from the nine wind directions is certainly stunning.

The second courtyard in Taman Ayun is call Jaba Tengah, and in this region, a tall wooden drum (Bale Kulkul) stands majestically as being a skyscraper. The tall wooden drum was utilized to in the individuals a village to gather together. The sound of the wooden drum differs accordingly as to the main really wants to announce to the community.

An eleven-tiered meru within the right-hands corner from the complex is devoted towards the grain goddess Dewi Sri. The third bale around the left is thought to become the abode of countless different gods.

Royal Temple of Taman Ayun was enlarged in 1937, making a number of its structures probably the most modern temple architecture in Bali.

Taman Ayun literally means beautiful garden and it is regarded as among the most attractive temples in Bali. Built in 1634 through the King of Mengwi. The temple is outlined by wide waterways which irrigate the fields round the site.

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